ALPHANUMERICAL: standard punches for any application, can be fashioned to reproduce any type of alphabet and numerical system.

CUTTING EDGE: standard punches for any application;

FLAT EDGE: special punches used primarily as automated marking and coding tools for the food, pharmaceutical and parapharmaceutical product packaging sector, especially in ENVELOPE STUFFING MACHINES and BAGGING MACHINES, to prevent undesired perforations in the items to be marked, and also used in other sectors to obtain words in bold characters.

HIGH-RELIEF: standard punches for any application;

LOW-RELIEF: special punches used primarily for marking and coding applications in the food, pharmaceutical and parapharmaceutical product packaging sector in TUBE FILLING MACHINES.

RIGHT: standard punches used for marking and coding applications in any sector when the impression on a product has to appear on the same side as it was stamped on. In this case the markings (whether a number, a letter or a symbol) on the punch have to be engraved as a reverse (mirror) image (see an office stamp for instance);

AUTOMATED: standard punches mostly used for universal marking and coding applications in the food, pharmaceutical and parapharmaceutical product packaging sector (cartoning, blistering, filling, tube filling, envelope stuffing, welding machines, and the like) and in the stamping sector (by means of presses);

MANUAL: manually operated punches struck with a hammer, used in various fields (fitting, stamping, carpentry, joinery, jewellery, artwork and hobby crafts).

PARALLELEPIPED: standard punches mostly used for universal automated marking and coding applications in the food, pharmaceutical and parapharmaceutical product packaging sector (cartoning, envelope making, welding machines, etc.).

SPECIAL SHAPES: 

Steel pursuant to Italian standards UNI C45 / UNI C40: standard punches mostly used for universal automated marking and coding applications in the food, pharmaceutical and parapharmaceutical product packaging sector (cartoning, blistering, tube filling, envelope stuffing, welding machines, and the like).

Steel pursuant to Italian standard UNI 90MnVCR8ku: special punches used primarily for industrial marking applications in hot and cold metal stamping processes.